You can either fry or bake the eggplant. This recipe uses baked eggplant – baked eggplant is healthier than fried and holds its shape better. Cut the eggplants into medium-sized cubes and transfer all the pieces to a bowl. Drizzle the eggplant pieces with two tablespoons of olive oil or vegetable oil, season with salt and pepper. I used about half a teaspoon of salt and a third of a teaspoon of ground pepper. Mix everything so that the oil (or oil), salt, and pepper cover the eggplant pieces.
Transfer the chopped eggplant onto a large baking sheet lined with parchment paper, making sure the pieces don’t overlap. Place it in a preheated oven at 220 degrees Celsius (about 425 degrees Fahrenheit) and bake for the first 20 minutes. Then, open the oven and carefully mix everything using, for example, a long spatula. Bake for an additional 10, up to 15 minutes. After this time, the eggplant should be well-baked.
While the eggplant is in the oven, prepare the sauce. Heat olive oil in a skillet and add finely chopped red onion. Sauté for about 3 minutes, stirring occasionally. Then, add minced or grated garlic to the onions and sauté for half a minute. Once the vegetables are sautéed, add canned tomatoes, preferably finely chopped, such as Mutti brand.
To the tomatoes, add Italian Herbs or oregano, a teaspoon of sugar, salt, and pepper to taste, as well as hot paprika powder. I added half a teaspoon of this paprika, but if you like spicier flavors, you can add more. Mix everything. Once the tomatoes come to a boil, reduce the heat and simmer the sauce over low heat for about 10 minutes until it thickens. Stir occasionally. Meanwhile, cook the pasta, preferably al dente.
When the sauce has thickened to the desired consistency, add the previously cooked pasta and the roasted eggplant. Sprinkle with grated cheese. You can use Parmesan, a hard cheese similar to Parmesan such as Grana Padano, or crumbled Ricotta cheese. Mix everything well so that the sauce coats the pasta, and keep it on the heat for a while to ensure that all the ingredients are warm. Finally, you can sprinkle everything with chopped parsley.